Solar Energy Home

Solar power is becoming increasingly popular, especially as rates for utilities rise, and the availability of resources for natural gas slowly diminish. Solar powered homes are on the rise, even if the home is not entirely powered by solar energy, a few well placed solar panels can greatly impact the energy use and cost of the house.

Advantages to Solar Energy


Solar powered homes are a great alternative for those that are building in remote areas and do not want to pay the often outrageous prices to extend power lines to the area. Solar powered homes have many advantages. Let's take a typical household, for example, and say they use about 10-15 kilowatt hours of electricity a day. This would require a lot of solar energy to run, but with energy efficient appliances such as the compact fluorescent lamps, etc. you could use significantly less, and a solar panel would suffice. Many who choose to use a backup generator just in case.

Solar Panels


So, let's talk about the kind of energy a solar panel could produce, and what that means for you and your home. (This is a general estimation of a typical solar cell) The electricity generated by the photovoltaic cells is stored in a bank of 12 batteries with a total storage capacity of 12 to 24 kilowatt hours. Since this electricity is direct current (dc), it must be converted to alternating current (ac) in order to run household appliances. Once converted, the power is used just like other power, the only difference being you would likely have a monitor in your solar powered home to indicate to you how much energy is left, or being stored in the batteries, that way you would know if your use is too great for your solar power capabilities.

Solar Power Drawbacks


With the great benefits of solar powered homes, why don't more people use them? The answer is simple, it is the cost!

A decent solar-based system can cost about $11,500 to build and install. So, while this solar option is economically competitive with a generator without the negative environmental impact, and far cheaper than installing an extension line from a utility company for some, the cost is still expensive, and for those with easy access to traditional power, the cost does not seem justified, despite the environmental impact.
However, other drawbacks that limit the popularity of solar powered homes is the fact that most solar-based power systems must be custom-designed to fit the specific requirements of each site. This only increases the cost widening the gap of price with the solar-based systems ending up a long way off from being economically competitive with power from a utility company.
New technology is being developed daily, and with new government regulations on thermal power, etc. the popularity of solar powered homes is beginning to rise. Also, not having to count on a company to provide your power is attractive. The self reliance, self sufficient aspect is great, however, often the cost outweighs this attractive feature. Many have found that using a partially solar powered home, and partially utility company powered is a viable alternative, and the middle road. This alternative leaves room for upgrading later, or expanding your solar powered system as the need arises, or as funds become available.

One thing to realize is that solar powered homes are not just for sunny areas like Southern California, in fact, some solar powered systems can still generate power under 7 or 8 inches of snow. So, do not dismiss the idea of solar powered energy systems because of your climate. Solar energy is a tricky thing, so speak with a professional to determine what the costs and abilities are for your area.

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